A GNU/Linux community at Madhyamgram

"The Internet has a curious paradox. At one end it breaks down barriers of geography and politics, on the other it takes away the vitality of personal interaction" says, Dipankar Das [1]

Madhyamgram is around 40 minutes by train from Kolkata, and is really not the archetypal suburban township. Elements of modernity and urban living tinge the area with an upwardly mobile character. In the midst of such surroundings flourishes a GNU/Linux Community - the GNU/Linux Thek [2]

The GLT-Madhyamgram [3] is an initiative of Dipankar Das, who stumbled onto the F/L OSS world by accident. Tired of being the victim of virus attacks on Microsoft platforms, he turned towards GNU/Linux and GLT-Madhyamgram (or GLT-Mad as they fondly call it) is his way of contributing to the community.

"The GLT-Mad is a physical helpdesk on matters regarding GNU/Linux", says he. Asked to elaborate on the concept, he illustrates the need for people to interact on a personal level so as to learn and unlearn. "The Internet provides a wealth of material on F/L OSS, however it is best to provide a guiding path towards using the system optimally". GLT-Mad is structured to meet such a demand. The concept of a 'thek' was a deliberate attempt to break down the formal structure of 'prescribed learning' and make it more interactive and participatory. This means that the teacher and the taught are able to explore new vistas and learn together at the same time.

GLT-Mad began with 'students' who were known to Dipankar and could appreciate the immense opportunity of GNU/Linux. Pacing the course material over a period of time, GLT-Mad has managed to provide some self-confidence to the users/students. "Providing the confidence to undertake a venture is important, when the user can say 'Yes I can do this', GLT-Mad attains one of its objectives".

Being the founder member and the inspiration has led to Dipankar feeling the need to provide a customised content for the effort. The GLT-Mad thus has a Compilation CD which can be used by other such efforts across the country. He is also working on a primer on GNU/Linux in Bengali crystallising in simple terms the lessons and experience of the first session of the 'Thek'.

GLT-Mad does not charge any money from the students, but Dipankar has no objection if other GLTs develop a revenue model. The GLT-book on 'GNU/Linux Iskool' [4] is almost complete and awaiting a publisher who would be willing to realise the publishing model of the Free Software World. Dipankar believes that this book will be of immense help to those who want to use GNU/Linux but are daunted by the aura of 'magic'. GLT-Mad could also do with some of the information rich CDs like FreEduc and Customised Knoppix (like Gnoware) that help to demonstrate the power of GNU/Linux.

GLT-Mad is affiliated (if such a term could be used) to Indian GNU/Linux Users Group - Kolkata and Free Software Foundation of India - West Bengal Chapter. Regular interaction with such user groups ensure that a constant stream of ideas are exchanged.

[1] Dipankar Das is actually Prof Dipankar Das and he teaches at a college in Central Kolkata. However, since he dislikes being called a 'professor', we avoid the term altogether.

[2] 'Thek' is colloquial bengali for a place where free and informal discussions take place on varied topics.

[3] GLT-Madhyamgram or GNU/Linux Thek - Madhyamgram is at www.geocities.com/ddipankardas/index.htm

[4] Another colloquial twist on the word 'school'

[5] The first chapter (actually chapter zero) of the primer is available for download and perusal from the URL mentioned above.

[6] Dipankar Das can be reached at paagol at softhome dot net

Sankarshan Mukhopadhyay is a member of the Free Software Foundation of India - West Bengal Chapter.His blog 'Random Thoughts' contains his take on the human aspects of F/L OSS development. He can be reached at sankarshan at bengalinux dot org


- posted by sankarshan @ 1/22/2004 07:57:00 PM 0 comments

 
Localisation initiatives and forking

In an interesting post at AsiaOSC, the admin quotes an article by Don Sambandaraksa on the 'forking' that has come to characterise the L10n initiatives. It is unfortunate that Don's original article is not archived. On a side note, perhaps this augments the argument that perhaps the article needed to be quoted in entirety.

The concept of Free/ Libre OpenSource Software based development models is 'giving back to the community'. Forking an original project leads to numerous problems of merging the main stream with the fork. Moreover, modifications made in either the main or the fork is hard enough to be passed back and forth. The article quotes the example of the Malayasian community effort to localise GNOME and states that

they have localized Gnome into the Malay language, and that has now been passed back to Gnome. That means, every country in the world who downloads Gnome in future, and all future Linux distributions that come with Gnome, will also have the option of the Malay language pack.

This has been the accepted norm with L10n efforts in general. I could, for example, take the case of the Bangla Localisation of GNOME. Currently the group is working simultaneously on KDE, GNOME 2.6 and as well as distribution specific RPMs. It has already released a LiveCD - the AnkurBangla LiveDesktop v1.0 (Technology Preview) based on GNOME 2.4. With that, work done so far has been passed back onto the main tree and so anyone using above GNOME 2.2 will get Bangla Support enabled. In fact Suse 9.0 perhaps has the same.

Forking adds the additional chance of making the fork so different that putting it back onto the mainstream breaks a lot of existing rules and parts of the toolchain.

Don Sambandaraksa argues, programmers should make every effort to work within the existing internationalization / localization efforts if they are customing software for their own country - assuming it is just localization work. Even if extra core functionality is required, local teams should still join the international project, rather than enhancing just a local version, he says. There is rarely a need for a fork, he claims.

- posted by sankarshan @ 1/18/2004 06:46:00 AM 0 comments